__________________________________________________________

                       The U.S. Department of Energy
                   Computer Incident Advisory Capability
                           ___  __ __    _     ___
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             __________________________________________________________

                             INFORMATION BULLETIN

                              kernel-source-2.6.8 
                                  [SYM06-006]

March 28, 2006 18:00 GMT                                          Number Q-156
______________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM:       Veritas NetBackup overflow vulnerabilities in vmd, bpdbm and 
               bpspsserver. 
PLATFORM:      NetBackup Enterprise Server/NetBackup Server; Server and 
               Clients 6.0, 5.1, 5.0. NetBackup DataCenter and BusinesServer; 
               Server and Clients 4.5MP, 4.5FP 
DAMAGE:        Daemons could let remote users execute arbitrary code. 
SOLUTION:      Apply current patches 
______________________________________________________________________________
VULNERABILITY  The risk is HIGH. Daemons could let remote users execute 
ASSESSMENT:    arbitrary code. 
______________________________________________________________________________
LINKS: 
 CIAC BULLETIN:      http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/q-156.shtml 
 ORIGINAL BULLETIN:  http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/security/
                     Content/2006.03.27.html 
 CVE:                http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name= 
                     CVE-2006-0989, CVE-2006-0990, CVE-2006-0991 
______________________________________________________________________________
[***** Start SYM06-006 *****]

SYM06-006 
March 27, 2006 
Veritas NetBackup: Multiple Overflow Vulnerabilities in NetBackup Daemons 
Revision History
None 

Risk Impact
High (very configuration-dependent) 

NOTE: In recommended installations, Veritas NetBackup systems should always be restricted to trusted-host access. The Veritas NetBackup Server and clients should never be exposed external to the network. While the servers and clients are still potentially susceptible to an insider-based attack, this greatly reduces the risk from unauthorized remote access through external, unauthenticated type of attacks. 

Remote Access Yes 
Local Access No 
Authentication Required Yes, if properly configured to authenticate connecting hosts and/or only accept connections from trusted/authorized hosts 
Exploit publicly available No 


Overview

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities have been identified in daemons running on Veritas NetBackup Master, Media Servers and clients. An attacker, able to access a vulnerable Veritas NetBackup server or client and successfully exploit any of these issues, could potentially execute arbitrary code resulting in possible unauthorized, elevated privileged access to the targeted system. 

Product(s) Affected

Product Version Build Platform Solution(s) 
NetBackup Enterprise Server/NetBackup Server; Server and Clients 6.0 All All 6.0_MP2 
NetBackup Enterprise Server/NetBackup Server; Server and Clients 5.1 All All 5.1_MP4_S01, 5.1_MP5 
NetBackup Enterprise Server/NetBackup Server; Server and Clients 5.0 All All 5.0_MP6_S01, 5.0_MP7 
NetBackup DataCenter and BusinesServer; Server and Clients 4.5FP All All 4.5_FP9-S2 
NetBackup DataCenter and BusinesServer; Server and Clients 4.5MP All All 4.5_MP9_S2 

NOTE: ONLY the products and versions listed above are affected by these issues. 

Product versions prior to those listed above are NOT supported. Customers running legacy product versions should upgrade and apply updates. 

Details
TippingPoint, a division of 3Com, notified Symantec of multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities identified in daemons running on Veritas NetBackup. The daemons identified were the volume manager (vmd) daemon and the NetBackup Catalog (bpdbm) daemon found on all supported NetBackup product versions and platforms and the NetBackup Sharepoint Services server (bpspsserver) daemon installed only with NetBackup 6.0 for Windows. 

The overflows occur due to a failure to do proper input validation of incoming data. A remote attacker who successfully gains network access to an affected system and successfully passes a specifically crafted packet through one of the supported protocol vectors to these vulnerable daemons could potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on the targeted system. 

Symantec Response
Symantec engineers have addressed these issues in all currently supported versions of NetBackup. Symantec engineers did additional reviews and will continue on-going reviews of related file functionality to further enhance the overall security of Veritas NetBackup products and to eliminate any additional potential concerns. 

Security updates are available for all supported products. Symantec strongly recommends all customers immediately apply the latest cumulative Security Pack updates or Maintenance Pack releases as indicated for their supported product versions to protect against threats of this nature. 

NOTE: Security Packs (SPs) contain cumulative security fixes only. The Maintenance Packs (MPs and FPs) contain cumulative security fixes as well as additional product enhancements and technical updates. 

Symantec knows of no exploitation of or adverse customer impact from these issues. 

The patches listed above for affected products are available from the following location: 
http://support.veritas.com/docs/281521 

Best Practices
Implement NetBackup Access Control (NBAC) on NetBackup Servers and Clients 
NBAC provides host-based authentication and user-level authorization through Veritas Security Services (VxSS) at both the server and the client to ensure communications are with a trusted host. 

Disable/remove service for Microsoft Sharepoint Servers if not required 
The bpspsserver daemon enabled by default on both servers and clients in the NetBackup 6.0 release, is used to support Microsoft SharePoint Servers on a network. 
If not required, disabling this service can be done by removing the service entirely or by deleting the config file found at 
\VERITAS\NetBackup\var\vnetd\inetd_bpspsserver.txt. 

Implement Trusted-Host access through configuration files 
Daemons associated with Veritas NetBackup services provide Trusted-Host access through the appropriate configuration files. Some of the services allow access by default while others deny access by default depending on the functionality of the service. Customers should follow the documentation provided for each service to ensure they have implemented a trusted-host relationship appropriate for their network. 

The vmd, oprd and robotic daemons derive access control from the vm.conf file which allows access by default if there is no SERVER entry entered. 

Using an appropriate text editor, configure vm.conf's "SERVER=<hostname>" for allowed host entries. Once a "SERVER=<hostname>" list is compiled, the associated daemons will ONLY trust and allow hosts annotated in vm.conf. Any malicious user or attacker would have to have either authorized access to or to gain access to one of the trusted-hosts to attempt attacks against a targeted server. 

All other daemons associated with Veritas NetBackup derive access control from the NetBackup configuration which denies access by default. 
Edit the configuration using "host properties" in the GUI to allow only those hosts that require access to associated NetBackup services. Any malicious user or attacker would have to have either authorized access to or gain access to one of the trusted-hosts to attempt attacks against a targeted server. 

IPS/IDS Signatures 
Symantec Security Response has released IPS/IDS signatures to detect and prevent attempts to exploit this issue. 

Symantec ManHunt 3.0 signatures are available for update from the Symantec Security Response Update Center at: 
http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/Product/Product_MH.html 

Symantec Network Security Appliance 7100 signatures are available for update from the Symantec Security Response Update Center at: 
http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/Product/Product_SNS.html 

Symantec Gateway Security 3.0 signatures are available for update from the Symantec Security Response Update Center at: 
http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/Product/Product_SGS.html 

Symantec Client Security 2.0 and 3.0 signatures are available for update via LiveUpdate and from the Security Response Update Center at: 
http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/Product/Product_SCS.html 

Customers using Symantec Client Security 2.0 and 3.0 should receive frequent signature updates if they run LiveUpdate regularly. If not, Symantec recommends customers manually run Symantec LiveUpdate to ensure they have the most current protection available. 

Best Practices
As part of normal best practices, Symantec strongly recommends: 

Restrict access to administration or management systems to privileged users. 
Restrict remote access, if required, to trusted/authorized systems only. 
Run under the principle of least privilege where possible to limit the impact of exploit by threats such as this. 
Keep all operating systems and applications updated with the latest vendor patches. 
Follow a multi-layered approach to security. Run both firewall and antivirus applications, at a minimum, to provide multiple points of detection and protection to both inbound and outbound threats. 
Deploy network intrusion detection systems to monitor network traffic for signs of anomalous or suspicious activity. This may aid in detection of attacks or malicious activity related to exploitation of latent vulnerabilities 

CVE
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative has assigned CVE Candidate CVE-2006-0989 to the vmd overflow issue. 
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative has assigned CVE Candidate CVE-2006-0990 to the bpdbm overflow issue. 
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) initiative has assigned CVE Candidate CVE-2006-0991 to the bpspsserver overflow issue. 
These issues are candidates for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems. 

Credit
Symantec thanks 3Com for reporting these issues and for providing full coordination under responsible disclosure while Symantec resolved them. 


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Symantec takes the security and proper functionality of its products very seriously. As founding members of the Organization for Internet Safety (OISafety), Symantec follows the principles of responsible disclosure. Symantec also subscribes to the vulnerability guidelines outlined by the National Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIAC). Please contact secure@symantec.com if you feel you have discovered a potential or actual security issue with a Symantec product. A Symantec Product Security team member will contact you regarding your submission.

Symantec has developed a Product Vulnerability Handling Process document outlining the process we follow in addressing suspected vulnerabilities in our products. We support responsible disclosure of all vulnerability information in a timely manner to protect Symantec customers and the security of the Internet as a result of vulnerability. This document is available from the location provided below.

Symantec strongly recommends using encrypted email for reporting vulnerability information to secure@symantec.com. The Symantec Product Security PGP key can be obtained from the location provided below.

 Symantec Vulnerability Response Policy   Symantec Product Vulnerability Management PGP Key  



--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Copyright (c) 2006 by Symantec Corp.
Permission to redistribute this alert electronically is granted as long as it is not edited in any way unless authorized by Symantec Security Response. Reprinting the whole or part of this alert in any medium other than electronically requires permission from secure@symantec.com.

Disclaimer
The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.

Symantec, Symantec products, Symantec Security Response, and SymSecurity are registered trademarks of Symantec Corp. and/or affiliated companies in the United States and other countries. All other registered and unregistered trademarks represented in this document are the sole property of their respective companies/owners. 


Initial Post on: Monday, 27-Mar-06 11:10:00
Last modified on: Monday, 27-Mar-06 12:00:10



[***** End SYM06-006 *****]
_______________________________________________________________________________

CIAC wishes to acknowledge the contributions of Symantec for the 
information contained in this bulletin.
_______________________________________________________________________________


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